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Cloning of the Rice Xo1 Resistance Gene and Interaction of the Xo1 Protein with the Defense-Suppressing Xanthomonas Effector Tal2h.

Identifieur interne : 000197 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000196; suivant : 000198

Cloning of the Rice Xo1 Resistance Gene and Interaction of the Xo1 Protein with the Defense-Suppressing Xanthomonas Effector Tal2h.

Auteurs : Andrew C. Read [États-Unis] ; Mathilde Hutin [États-Unis, France] ; Matthew J. Moscou [Royaume-Uni] ; Fabio C. Rinaldi [États-Unis] ; Adam J. Bogdanove [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:32748677

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The Xo1 locus in the heirloom rice variety Carolina Gold Select confers resistance to bacterial leaf streak and bacterial blight, caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola and X. oryzae pv. oryzae, respectively. Resistance is triggered by pathogen-delivered transcription activator-like effectors (TALEs) independent of their ability to activate transcription and is suppressed by truncated variants called truncTALEs, common among Asian strains. By transformation of the susceptible variety Nipponbare, we show that one of 14 nucleotide-binding, leucine-rich repeat (NLR) protein genes at the locus, with a zinc finger BED domain, is the Xo1 gene. Analyses of published transcriptomes revealed that the Xo1-mediated response is more similar to those mediated by two other NLR resistance genes than it is to the response associated with TALE-specific transcriptional activation of the executor resistance gene Xa23 and that a truncTALE dampens or abolishes activation of defense-associated genes by Xo1. In Nicotiana benthamiana leaves, fluorescently tagged Xo1 protein, like TALEs and truncTALEs, localized to the nucleus. And endogenous Xo1 specifically coimmunoprecipitated from rice leaves with a pathogen-delivered, epitope-tagged truncTALE. These observations suggest that suppression of Xo1-function by truncTALEs occurs through direct or indirect physical interaction. They further suggest that effector coimmunoprecipitation may be effective for identifying or characterizing other resistance genes.

DOI: 10.1094/MPMI-05-20-0131-SC
PubMed: 32748677


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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Resistance Gene and Interaction of the Xo1 Protein with the Defense-Suppressing
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Effector Tal2h.</title>
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<term>Disease Resistance (genetics)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Oryza (genetics)</term>
<term>Oryza (microbiology)</term>
<term>Plant Diseases (genetics)</term>
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<term>Plant Proteins (genetics)</term>
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<term>Clonage moléculaire (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Maladies des plantes (génétique)</term>
<term>Maladies des plantes (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Oryza (génétique)</term>
<term>Oryza (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Protéines végétales (génétique)</term>
<term>Résistance à la maladie (génétique)</term>
<term>Xanthomonas (pathogénicité)</term>
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<term>Oryza</term>
<term>Protéines végétales</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The
<i>Xo1</i>
locus in the heirloom rice variety Carolina Gold Select confers resistance to bacterial leaf streak and bacterial blight, caused by
<i>Xanthomonas oryzae</i>
pv.
<i>oryzicola</i>
and
<i>X. oryzae</i>
pv.
<i>oryzae</i>
, respectively. Resistance is triggered by pathogen-delivered transcription activator-like effectors (TALEs) independent of their ability to activate transcription and is suppressed by truncated variants called truncTALEs, common among Asian strains. By transformation of the susceptible variety Nipponbare, we show that one of 14 nucleotide-binding, leucine-rich repeat (NLR) protein genes at the locus, with a zinc finger BED domain, is the
<i>Xo1</i>
gene. Analyses of published transcriptomes revealed that the
<i>Xo1</i>
-mediated response is more similar to those mediated by two other NLR resistance genes than it is to the response associated with TALE-specific transcriptional activation of the executor resistance gene
<i>Xa23</i>
and that a truncTALE dampens or abolishes activation of defense-associated genes by
<i>Xo1</i>
. In
<i>Nicotiana benthamiana</i>
leaves, fluorescently tagged Xo1 protein, like TALEs and truncTALEs, localized to the nucleus. And endogenous Xo1 specifically coimmunoprecipitated from rice leaves with a pathogen-delivered, epitope-tagged truncTALE. These observations suggest that suppression of Xo1-function by truncTALEs occurs through direct or indirect physical interaction. They further suggest that effector coimmunoprecipitation may be effective for identifying or characterizing other resistance genes.</div>
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<ArticleTitle>Cloning of the Rice
<i>Xo1</i>
Resistance Gene and Interaction of the Xo1 Protein with the Defense-Suppressing
<i>Xanthomonas</i>
Effector Tal2h.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText>The
<i>Xo1</i>
locus in the heirloom rice variety Carolina Gold Select confers resistance to bacterial leaf streak and bacterial blight, caused by
<i>Xanthomonas oryzae</i>
pv.
<i>oryzicola</i>
and
<i>X. oryzae</i>
pv.
<i>oryzae</i>
, respectively. Resistance is triggered by pathogen-delivered transcription activator-like effectors (TALEs) independent of their ability to activate transcription and is suppressed by truncated variants called truncTALEs, common among Asian strains. By transformation of the susceptible variety Nipponbare, we show that one of 14 nucleotide-binding, leucine-rich repeat (NLR) protein genes at the locus, with a zinc finger BED domain, is the
<i>Xo1</i>
gene. Analyses of published transcriptomes revealed that the
<i>Xo1</i>
-mediated response is more similar to those mediated by two other NLR resistance genes than it is to the response associated with TALE-specific transcriptional activation of the executor resistance gene
<i>Xa23</i>
and that a truncTALE dampens or abolishes activation of defense-associated genes by
<i>Xo1</i>
. In
<i>Nicotiana benthamiana</i>
leaves, fluorescently tagged Xo1 protein, like TALEs and truncTALEs, localized to the nucleus. And endogenous Xo1 specifically coimmunoprecipitated from rice leaves with a pathogen-delivered, epitope-tagged truncTALE. These observations suggest that suppression of Xo1-function by truncTALEs occurs through direct or indirect physical interaction. They further suggest that effector coimmunoprecipitation may be effective for identifying or characterizing other resistance genes.</AbstractText>
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<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">mass spectrometry</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">nucleotide binding leucine-rich repeat (NLR)</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">protein-protein interaction</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">resistance genes</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">transcription activator-like effector (TALE)</Keyword>
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<li>Montpellier</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Université Cornell</li>
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<country name="États-Unis">
<region name="État de New York">
<name sortKey="Read, Andrew C" sort="Read, Andrew C" uniqKey="Read A" first="Andrew C" last="Read">Andrew C. Read</name>
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<name sortKey="Bogdanove, Adam J" sort="Bogdanove, Adam J" uniqKey="Bogdanove A" first="Adam J" last="Bogdanove">Adam J. Bogdanove</name>
<name sortKey="Hutin, Mathilde" sort="Hutin, Mathilde" uniqKey="Hutin M" first="Mathilde" last="Hutin">Mathilde Hutin</name>
<name sortKey="Rinaldi, Fabio C" sort="Rinaldi, Fabio C" uniqKey="Rinaldi F" first="Fabio C" last="Rinaldi">Fabio C. Rinaldi</name>
</country>
<country name="France">
<region name="Occitanie (région administrative)">
<name sortKey="Hutin, Mathilde" sort="Hutin, Mathilde" uniqKey="Hutin M" first="Mathilde" last="Hutin">Mathilde Hutin</name>
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</country>
<country name="Royaume-Uni">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Moscou, Matthew J" sort="Moscou, Matthew J" uniqKey="Moscou M" first="Matthew J" last="Moscou">Matthew J. Moscou</name>
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